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This species has caused fire. In a Sydney hospital that the wiring has been so damaged an electric wheelchair was triggered by it to a critical and large part of the hospital.

Map: Distribution of Coptotermes acinaciformis. Source: Australian Faunal Directory. Creative Commons licence: CC BY 3.0 AU

Coptotermes acinaciformis is present at a few areas, except over the Australian mainland and along a number of the coastline, from Jervis

Bay in New South Wales to Cape Otway.

C. frenchi and C. lacteus are similar species. Soldiers are 4.0-5.0mm long, which can be smaller than C. acinaciformis, and their mind is pear shaped. They nest in tree trunks and attack sound timber, in mounds or in the ground . They are a significant pest, but cause less damage than C.

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Soldiers are 1 1-1 3 mm long, employees 10-1 1.5mm and alates up to 3 5mm with 50mm wings. They have curved yellow to reddish brown heads and short mandibles.

Mastotermes darwiniensis is seen as the most primitive termite species, having many cockroach-like characteristics which other termites do not have, such as putting its eggs in egg instances in bunches and with a anal lobe at the base of their hind wings of their alates (as shown in the image below). .

Mastotermes darwiniensis nests are in the floor and it does not build mounds. Colonies are not large in its natural locations, when food supplies are plentiful but they can have up to several million termites. This is when they are provided by activity with large resources of food and moisture.

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It doesn't occur in rainforest areas. .

Mastotermes darwiniensis is the most destructive termite in Australia in terms of the goods that it may damage in agriculture and buildings along with the rapidity and extent of harm. Products assaulted include any sort of timber structure, poles, railway sleepers, plant products including woven fibres, paper, sugar, flour, a range of tree species and agricultural plants, bone, leather, dung, plastic electric cable insulation, lead piping, bitumen, concrete. .

There is a major pest in this genus, Cryptotermes brevis, that is an introduced invasive species and can be described and also a group of termite pest species which are described below:

C. cynocephalus, Indo-Malaysian drywood termite: The tiniest Cryptotermes species in Australia. It forms small colonies and is of economic importance. Attacks sawn wood, logs and deadwood of standing trees. Soldier body length 2.5 3.7mm, head width rarely exceeding 1mm.

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C. domesticus: Occurs in northern Australia. Forms colonies and is a pest that is small. Has been discovered in structural lumber, packing cases, doors, flooring, furniture in houses, logs. Soldier body length 3.2 5-5.90mm.

C. dudleyi: Pa DIL states it isn't based on southern Australia but is frequently found infesting wooden crates on ships read here entering N. Australia.

C. primus: Located in southern Queensland and coastal Regions of New South Wales. Types colonies and can be a pest of buildings. Pa DIL reports it attacks timbers in structures, such as beams, poles, floorboards, skirtings, etc.. Soldier body length 4-6.5 mm.

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The West Indian drywood termite is native to South America and among the termite pests. As a termite it doesnt need available moisture to survive. It may infest portable pieces of wood, making it easy to spread. A high number of colonies may co-exist close each other in precisely the exact same building or part of timber, although colonies are modest at up to 1000 individuals.

It is an invasive species in Australia, having the capability to rapidly displace termite species that is local, and will be subject to control under the Australian More Bonuses Biosecurity Act 201 4. This permits authorised officers remove items that are suspected to inspect timber, such as entering property and destroy any termites present. .

C. brevis was first recorded in Australia in the 19 60s and is now established in southern coastal regions, mainly in Brisbane, Maryborough, Bundaberg, and Rockhampton, and has also been found in Sydney and Canberra.

Heterotermes ferox mostly does shallow damage on wood of flooring, fences, posts, poles and wood decking. It is generally of minor significance but sometimes damages sound wood. Colonies are small and subterranean but it can have several colonies near. Soldiers and workers are not aggressive and moving when disturbed.

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Heterotermes ferox happens in New South Wales and Australian Capital Territory. ABIS reports that the species is far more widespread, being located in southern Queensland, New South Wales, Victoria, South Australia and southern site here Western Australia, and will be the most frequently encountered species of Heterotermes in southern Queensland.